News

The proteins NME3 and CSNK1G3 can help increase production of proteins lacking in genetic diseases with an underlying nonsense mutation – such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2 disease – leading to a reduction in symptoms, a new study shows. The study “Aminoglycoside-mediated promotion of translation readthrough occurs through a non-stochastic…

Korean researchers have conducted a comprehensive analysis of the genetic and clinical features of GJB1 gene mutations in patients with X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 (CMTX1). The results of the study were published in the Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System. More than 400 mutations in the GJB1 gene have been…

Researchers have linked a mutation on the MFN2 gene to mild, late-onset development of Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2A (CMT2A). Two cases of adult-onset CMT2A were reported in a study, “Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2A with an autosomal recessive inheritance: the first report of an adult-onset disease” that…

The use of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) to target the PMP22 gene was found to reverse several features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) in mice, according to the results of a preclinical study. ASOs are single-strand synthetic nucleic acid molecules that bind to a specific messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence, promoting its degradation so…

Researchers identified a novel mutation responsible for a rare form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in a 13-year-old Chinese patient. The case report, “A novel homozygous nonsense mutation in NEFL causes autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease,” appeared in the journal Neuromuscular Disorders. Mutations (errors) in the gene coding for the…

The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) says it’s “disappointed and dismayed” after the House of Representatives voted 227-205 last week to repeal the Orphan Drug Tax Credit as part of a U.S. tax reform package. A similar package before the Senate Finance Committee does not repeal the credit…

Defects in a gene responsible for Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2B (CMT2B) appear to interfere with a process in cells called autophagy, a mechanism for the elimination of cellular waste. These findings suggest that normalizing autophagy in CMT2B patients may have therapeutic benefits. The study, titled “Alterations of autophagy in the…