News

European Initiative Targets Diagnosis, Treatment of Rare Diseases

A new international consortium based in Paris, and funded largely by the 28-member European Union, intends to speed the diagnosis of rare diseases, while also accelerating the development of treatments for the 95% of such illnesses that currently don’t have one. The European Joint Programme on Rare Diseases (EJP…

Schwann Cells Discovery May Be Good News for CMT Research

New findings suggest that Schwann cells are able to make the protective layer myelin for multiple nerve cells. This discovery goes against conventional wisdom about how Schwann cells work, and it could have major implications for our understanding of peripheral neurodegenerative diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT). The study with that…

$10M in NINDS Grants Will Support CMT Biomarkers Project at URMC

Some $10 million in National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) grants aimed at accelerating clinical trials in rare neurological disorders will support a Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease biomarkers project. Funding comes from NINDS’ Clinical Trial Readiness for Rare Neurological and Neuromuscular Diseases program, established to back investigations…

Poorer Physical Activity in CMT Children Linked with Higher Disability

Children with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease have reduced physical activity and ambulation, factors linked with greater disability, a study suggests.  The study, “Physical activity of children and adolescents with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathies: A cross-sectional case-controlled study” was published in the journal PLOS One. Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) leads to progressive muscle…

NORD Honors Industry, Patient Advocates at Rare Impact Awards Gala

A violinist with vasculitis, two Texas politicians and a pharmaceutical company whose marijuana-derived therapy helps kids with Dravet syndrome were among winners of the 2019 Rare Impact Awards. Officials of the National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) presented the awards during a June 22 dinner attended by…

Study Identifies CMT-Causing Mutations in Novel Gene

A new study reports two mutations in the gene C1orf194 that cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), adding to the body of knowledge about genetic causes of the condition. The study, “Mutations in C1orf194, encoding a calcium regulator, cause dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease,” was published in the journal Brain. More than…

New Mutations Found in Korean Patients With CMT4C, Research Shows

A study in Korean patients found four previously unreported mutations causing Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 4C (CMT4C), which were associated with manifestations such as foot deformities, walking difficulties, and slowed nerve conduction. The research, “Compound heterozygous mutations of SH3TC2 in Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 4C patients,” appeared in…